Mobile Devices & Applications Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Mobile Devices & Applications - Lab Report Example ristics including unpredictable values and adoption rate uncertainties, network effect uncertainties, as well as unobvious cost and impact characteristics. We expect mobile computing technologies to exhibit the same characteristics. This paper explores the status of mobile development and emerging standards. In particular, we examine mobile design and HCI techniques, 4 Generation technologies, the concept of mobile sensors and technology utilization, as well as trends on mobile applications and possible future directions in their development. The main objective is to identify discernable trends in mobile computing technologies and develop insights on how Emerging Technology Group can promote mobile development projects run by ECC-Mobile Ltd using established development techniques and methodologies. Human-commuter interaction (HCI) designs aims to develop creative interactions that maximize user experience. Creating interactive HCI for mobile devices is an open problem attempting to create powerful mobile computing services and resources via small interfaces. The main challenges in designing HCI for mobile devices relate to both hardware and software challenges. Hardware challenges relate to the limitations in size and weight of mobile devices in consideration of portability purpose of such devices (Huang, 2009). Challenges for hardware interaction design for mobile devices include the problem of limited input facilities, limited output features and designing for mobility (Huang, 2009). Currently, mobile devices use three primary input facilities: keyboard, touch screen stylus, and scroll wheel. The challenge with mobile device keyboards emanates from the limited space for key installation. While stylus and touch screen are good alternatives in smartphones, if the screen is small users’ finger can occlude graphical phone elements. Lastly, scroll wheel provides a suitable solution to the problem of input facilities in smartphones (Huang, 2009). Software

Drink - Coffee Essay Example for Free

Drink Coffee Essay Zagu Pearl Shake is a food stall business that offers cool flavored drink mixed with dark, spherical, chewy balls made from yam and tapioca called Pearls. Zagu was the first to introduce the â€Å"Pearl Drink† to the Philippine market. The First Zagu store was launched in April 1999. Zagu was pioneered by a young enterprising lady with a degree in Food Science from University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada. Now, ZAGU has grown from a tiny kiosk to a current network of over 290 outlets nationwide. Zagu has also gained recognition locally through awards such as the National Choice Awards, and International recognition through our partner in Sydney, Australia. Zagu foods can be found in malls, supermarkets and roadside locations. Behind the success of every Zagu store is their professional management team and dedicated employees committed to putting the customers first and achieving excellence in everything. MISSION To provide the best quality, most innovative and reasonably priced products in the beverage industry. To be the leader in our industry attained by a well-planned expansion through retail outlets and wide product distribution. To continuously generate awareness, interest and desire for our products resulting in frequent / repeat purchases. To establish Zagu as a highly regarded international brand name.. VISION Our Company bears the vision of providing fun, deliciously appetizing, uniquely enchanting Food and beverage products while maintaining our commitment to uncompromised quality At economical rates with the heartening purpose to cater to society’s needs, tastes And preferences; rather than simply convincing our customers to try and like whatever products we Develop. What your will have as an authorized dealer? Instant market Additional source of income Proprietary recipes, ingredients and procedures Discount on purchases Ongoing training and operational support Marketing and advertising support Exclusive product distribution Contemporary design and decor package Assistance with site selection Customized operational system. What are the features of authorized dealership? P270, 000 to 350,000 approximate investment package, and business will be fully operational No franchise fee and no royalty fee Will carry the well-established ZAGU trademark and logo Special discounted price for purchases exclusive for authorized dealers only Continuous marketing support through event participation, sponsorship and other marketing approach High profile national presence No defined territory. Participation in events Zagu standard uniform Service crew training What exactly does ZAGU looks for in a business partner? Dedicated Hard working Competent Customer oriented What is the process involved in the application? It starts with completion of the initial questionnaire then followed by interviews, meeting, payment of deposit, filing-up of application form, submission of requirements, payment of package, signing of agreement, and lastly training. The â€Å"time frame† depends upon the mutual commitment and projected schedule of both parties. Approximately 45-60 days from the date of completion of requirements. To learn the steps in applying for ZAGU authorized dealership and their international business offers, please visit their official website at www. zagushakes. com. To contact ZAGU Foods Corporation – Sales Department, their telephone numbers are (632) 687-0140 / 687-4403 local 113-114.

Analysis of Financial Performance

Analysis of Financial Performance Name: Anjeli d/o Panjalingam Questions Scenario: You have just been appointed for the job of finance executive of a company that is involved in the hypermarket industry, Tisku. Using the Tisku’s financial income and balance sheet provided here, you are required to analyze the financial performance and financial position using ration analysis. Based on the information given in the income statement and balance sheet, calculate the following ratio for both years 2012 and 2013 and compare them to access the financial performance of Tisku. As the finance executive, propose the TEN axioms if finance to your management that would affect their decision, in the relation and examples of hypermarket industry. Task 1 Scenario: You have just been appointed for the job of finance executive of a company that is involved in the hypermarket industry, Tisku. Using the Tisku’s financial income and balance sheet provided here, you are required to analyze the financial performance and financial position using ration analysis. Based on the information given in the income statement and balance sheet, calculate the following ratio for both years 2012 and 2013 and compare them to access the financial performance of Tisku. Introduction Ratio In mathematics, ration is a relationship between the numbers of the same kind. A financial ratio (or accounting ratio) is a relative magnitude of two selected numerical values taken from an enterprise’s financial statements. There are many standards of ration used to try to evaluate the overall financial condition of an corporation or other organization. Financial ratio may be used by mangers within a firm, potential shareholders (owner) of a firm and by a firm’s creditors. Financial ratio is also used to compare the strength and weakness in various companies. Values used in calculating financial ratio are taken from the balance sheet and income statement. The statements data is based on the accounting method and accounting standards used by the organization. Types of Ratio There are four basic types of financial ratio used to measure a company’s performance. They are:- Liquidity ratio This is the most common ratio of current assets to current liabilities. This ratio indicates a company’s ability to pay its short term bills. Current assets = currents asset/ current liability Acid test ratio= currents asset – inventory/ current liability Return of capital employed = net profit/capital employedÃâ€" 100 Profitability ratio Profitability ratio indicates management ability to convert sales dollars into profit and cash flow. Gross profit = gross profit/salesÃâ€"100 , net profit/salesÃâ€"100 Efficiency ratio Two common efficiency ratios are inventory turnover and receivable turnover. A high account receivable turnover means that the company is successful in collecting its outstanding credit balance. Inventory turnover = cost of sales/average inventory Market ratios Market ratios are used to understand how other investors value money. The current market price of a share of common stock versus an indicator of the company’s ability to generate profits or assets held by the company’s is evaluated. Calculations Gross profit margin Net profit margin Current ratio Quick ratio Net working capital Inventory turnover Return of equity Fixed assets turnover Average collection period Average payment period Debt ratio 2012 2013 Gross profit margin= Gross profit /Sales Ãâ€"100%  ­Ã‚ ­ = 7,047,000/31,437,000 Ãâ€"100% = 7,658,000/ 34,654,000 Ãâ€"100% = 22.42% = 22.10% Net profit margin= Net income/ Sales Ãâ€" 100% = 220,000/ 31,437,000 Ãâ€"100% =571,000/ 34,654,000 Ãâ€"100% = 0.70% = 1.65% Current ratio= Current Assents/ Current Liabilities = 8,198,000/ 3,602,000 =9,162,000/3,264,000 = 2.28 =2.81 Quick ratio = Current Assents- Inventory/ Current Liabilities = 8,198,000- 6,354,000/3,602,000 = 9,162,000/6,635,000/3,264,000 =0.511:1 = 0.774:1 Net working capital= Current Assents- Current Liabilities = 8,198,000-3,602,000 = 9,162,000-3,264,000 =RM 4,596,000 = RM 5,898,000 Inventory Turnover= Cost of goods sold/ Inventory = 24,390,000/ 6.354,000 = 26,996,000/ 6,635,000 =3.836 times/year = 4.069 times/year 2012 2013 Return on equity= Net income/ Shareholder’s equity = 220,000/ 6,072,000 = 571,000/ 5,280,000 = 0.0362 = 0.1081 = 3.62% = 10.81% Fixed assets turnover= Sales/ Net Fixed Assents = 31,437,000/ 6,553,000 = 34,654,000/ 6575,000 = 4.797 = 5.271 Average collection period= Accounts receivable/ Daily credit sales =N/A =N/A Average payment period= Accounts payment/ Daily credit purchases =2,009,000/ (24,390,000à ·365) =1,993,000/ (26,996,000à ·365) =30 days =27 days Debt ratio= Total debt( Total Liabilities)/ Total assets Ãâ€"100% = 31,437,000/ 6,553,000 Ãâ€"100% =10,457,000/ 15,737,000 Ãâ€"100% = 58.83% = 66.45% Task 2 As the finance executive, propose the TEN axioms if finance to your management that would affect their decision, in the relation and examples of hypermarket industry. Introduction Finance is the middle ground between the theoretical economics and the accounting world of numbers. Finance is applied economics. Financial implications are at the heart of every business transaction and decisions. Finance is also a valuable tool used to communicate, judge and monitor the result of business decisions. Axioms are the principle universally accepted within a practice or subject area on the basis of its self evident truth or intrinsic merit. The ten axioms used in financial management is the foundation of financial decision making. There are ten important axioms and almost all the industries do uses this uses it in making decision making in finance. How does the ten axioms of finance would affect decision in hypermarket industry? Main Body Axiom 1: The Risk-Return Tradeoff Additional risks will not be taken unless an additional return is expected. At some point, people will have some saved money. What will they do to it? The answer is simple, to expand future consumption activities. Savings are invested to earn more return. Investment alternative have different amount of risk and expected returns. Investors choose to put money in risky investments because investment offer higher expected returns because the more risky an investment, the higher will be its returns. This is a relationship between risk and unexpected returns. In hypermarket industry, for example a new hypermarket is opened, the investors have to invest a lot of money as hypermarket is an expensive retail facility selling a wide range of products under one roof. Thus hypermarket industry needs a lot of money. Investors do not know whether the hypermarket will go popular among the people as it’s newly open. This is creates a higher risk to them. As hypermarket such as Tesco, Giant an d EON is a big industry and not a small business, a big amount of money should be invested. This creates a very big risk which don’t have guarantee in return. Axiom 2: The Time Value of Money A dollar worth today worth more than dollar tomorrow. This is a fundamental concept in finance the money has a time value associated with it. A dollar received today worth more than a dollar received a year from now. Because we can earn interest on money received today, it is better to receive money earlier rather than later. If the benefits overweigh the cost the project creates wealth and it should be accepted. If the cost overweighs the benefit, it should be rejected. In hypermarket industry, when they investors invest money and get profit, they should wisely use the profit get from the business. For example, when get an amount of money after the sales of product, the money should be reinvested to get more profit such as bringing in more product inside the hypermarket. Axiom 3: Cash-Not Profit In measuring wealth, or value, cash flow will be used. Cash flow is received by firms and can be reinvested. A firm’s cash flow and accounting profit may not occur together. For example, capital expenses, such as purchase of new equipment or building are depreciated over several years, with the annual depreciation subtracted from profit. However, the cash flow associated with this expense generally occurs immediately. Therefore cash flow involving paying money out and cash flows that can be reinvested reflect the timing for the benefit of cost. In hypermarket industry, the cash received by the investors will be reinvested into the industry to make the hypermarket bigger and wider. The money that they get can be used for example to pay the dividends to the shop in the hypermarket. Besides, cash can also be used to double the products and sales in the hypermarket. Axiom 4: Incremental Cash Flow The incremental cash flow is the difference between the cash flow if the project is taken on versus what they will be if it is not taken on. Not all cash flow is incremental. The difference between revenues generated by introducing the new product maintaining the original series are the incremental cash flow. The difference reflects true impacts of decision. Guiding rule in deciding whether a cash flow is incremental is to look at the company with and without new product. In hypermarket industry, people should know the difference when there is a new product and their new product and the cash flow in their hypermarket whether it brings profits or not. Thus choosing a new product should be done wisely. Axiom 5: The Curse of Competitive Market Why is it hard to find exceptionally profitable projects? This question tells how competitive market operates and where to look for profitable projects. In competitive markets, extremely large profit cannot exist for so long. How can we find new projects that return more than the required rate of return? Although competitions make them difficult to find, investment should be invested in markets which is not perfectly competitive. Two ways to making less making competitive is to differentiate the products in some key ways to achieve a cost advantage over competitors. Thus, in hypermarket industry, the products being introduced or sold should be differ than the other hypermarkets. Variety kind of product which is hard to find in other hypermarkets can be sold. Besides, different types of services and advertising methods can be used. Cleanliness of the hypermarket should be considered such as toilets. Free parking and can be given to the members of the hypermarket to attract more custom ers. Axiom 6: Efficiency of Capital Market Goals of financial manger are to maximize the shareholder wealth. The markets are quick and prices are right. Information is incorporated into security prices at the speed of light. Assuming the information is correct, and then stock price will reflect all publicly available information regarding the value of the firm. In hypermarket industry, business should be done without wasting resources as they use capital that is invested by the shareholders to buy resources. When selling items, they have to have a target on the selling of a product such as age group, gender, trend and so on. Besides, selling of a product should be according demand, popularity, seasons and festivals to avoid wastage. The four resources which are land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship should be used wisely as it is very limited nowadays. All the resources should be well organized. Axiom 7: The Agency Problem The agency problem results from separation of management and ownership of the firm. Managers are not typically owners of the firms. Managers may make decisions that are in their best interest and not in the line with the long term best interest of the owners. For example, cutting research and development cost on new products to maximize current income and pay for performance. They also may approach less energetically and attempt benefits themselves in terms of salary and perquisites at the expense of the share holders. This produces conflict between two parties. Thus, in the hypermarket industry, managers might bring in a new product in the hypermarket to increase their income without asking any permission from the owner. This might increase the risk to the owner and might bring conflict between them. Besides, there will also be communication barrier because of the foreign workers. Axiom 8: Taxes Bias Business Decisions Any decision taken by financial manager will go impact on taxes. When a new project is evaluated, income taxes play a significant role. Because cash is king, after cash flow of an investment should be considered. The tax consequences of a business decision will impact (reduce) cash flow. Companies are given tax incentives by government to influence their decision. Besides, governments use this fact to shape the decision of a business for. In hypermarket industry, for example, investment tax credit reduces taxes. One of the best example is plastics will not be given and customers will be charged RM 0.20 for the plastics. This will reduce the pollution and it might tax them on the basis on pollution output. Axiom 9: All Risks are not equal Some risks can be diversified away and some cannot. Don’t put all eggs in one basket. Diversification allows good and bad events or observations to cancel each other out preferably reducing total variability without affecting expected return. Process of diversification can reduce risk and as result measuring a profit or an asset’s risk is very difficult. In hypermarket industry, investors can split money and invest in many hypermarkets. This will increase diversification and reduce risks. Resources such as land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship should be divided and cash should be equally spent as it can reduce overall risk. Needs and wants of customers are unlimited, so there should have no more or less stock. Stock should be balanced to reduce wastage. Estimation on the average should be done as early preparation. Axiom 10: Ethical Behavior Means Doing the Right Thing, Ethical Dilemmas are everywhere in Finance Ethical behaviors means is doing the right thing. A difficulty arises however in attempting in define doing the right thing, because each of us have own set of value which forms personal judgments about what is the right thing to do. This will create issues and disagreements in firms. Unethical dilemma eliminates trust and loss in public confidence. Shareholders values suffer and take a long time to recover. Firms have to responsible more than just on owners. In hypermarket industry, to avoid any dilemma all stakeholders should be considered when taking decisions. Some ethical dilemma might happen between the workers itself as each other can’t tolerate or do have some misunderstandings. Products sold in hypermarkets should be guaranteed with the expire date and also quality. Products that are being used should be safe. Ingredients should be checked before a product is being sold in a hypermarket. For products which is used by Muslims, ‘ Halal’ logo should be ensur ed. Besides, when customers were promised with promotional such as free gifts, discounts and so on it should be fulfilled without disappointments to make sure the hypermarket do not lose trust. It is very hard to catch back the trust when next promotion is done. Conclusion Axioms are much statement of common senses as they are the theoretical statements. These axioms of financial management provide logic behind what is to follow. It helps to build on them and attempt to draw out their implications on decision making. In the world of hypermarkets industry, the ten axioms helps to reduce risk on the business and increase the profit and also helps in making a wise decision in financial management. References Bibliography:TheFreeDictionary.com, (2014).axiom. [online] Available at: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/axiom [Accessed 22 Jul. 2014]. Bibliography:Managementparadise.com, (2014).Ten Axioms of Financial Management. [online] Available at: http://www.managementparadise.com/forums/financial-management-fm/200960-ten-axioms-financial-management.html [Accessed 22 Jul. 2014]. Bibliography:Mathsisfun.com, (2014).Ratios. [online] Available at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/numbers/ratio.html [Accessed 22 Jul. 2014]. Bibliography:Investopedia, (2009).Uses and Limitations of Financial Ratios CFA Level 1 | Investopedia. [online] Available at: http://www.investopedia.com/exam-guide/cfa-level-1/financial-ratios/uses-limitations-ratios.asp [Accessed 22 Jul. 2014]. Bibliography:List4everything.com, (2014).Uses of Ratio Analysis | List4Everything. [online] Available at: http://www.list4everything.com/uses-of-ratio-analysis.html [Accessed 22 Jul. 2014]. Introduction to FinancePage 1

A Speakers Reflections Essay -- essays research papers

A Speaker’s Reflections   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Robert Hayden’s poem â€Å"Those Winter Sundays† is a reflection the speaker has regarding his father. An analysis of the poem’s tone and language reveals the speaker regrets his father did so much for the family and â€Å"no one ever thanked him†. It is obvious the speaker feels regret for the way he behaved toward his father in the past by examining the phrases in the poem, particularly with the description of the father. The connotations of the language used in this description denote the father in a certain way that the speaker did not see him as before. The tone and feeling of regret or sorrow is evident in the poem not only through language and word choice on the literal surface, but also in the structure of the poem itself.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The poem indicates the father as hardworking by his description. The speaker reveals the father has â€Å"cracked hands that ached from labor† and that â€Å"Sundays too† he â€Å"got up early† to start a fire and warm the house. As if this gesture is not enough, â€Å"He’d call† to his family â€Å"when the rooms were warm† so they would not have to endure the â€Å"blueblack cold† of a winter morning. The poem also indicates the father doing other chores, such as polishing â€Å"my good shoes.† This description of the father is moving, it show he loves his family and is thoughtful enough to do the chores no one else would want to do. The word choice for this description is very interesting, howe...

Effects of Technology on Modern day Architecture and Design

Effectss of Technology on Modern twenty-four hours Architecture and Design Architecture has revolutionized and changed in the 21st century compared to the 19 century due to engineering. Even though many factors have played major functions in the changing of architecture, engineering has played the most of import function for architectural alteration. Architecture and engineering will be two footings that will be used throughout this paper. Harmonizing to the Webster lexicon, architecture is defined as the art or scientific discipline of planing and making edifices while engineering is the application of scientific cognition for practical intents, particularly in industry. Technology nowadays plays an of import function in our societies since most edifices particularly condos and houses are manner different compared to the 1s that were built in the 19 century. Today’s buildings/condos in our societies are now built largely through the usage of digital visual image engineerings that are intentionally planned to make certain sorts of feeling and atmosph ere in our society. Technology and architecture goes manus in manus as both footings benefit from each other due to the fact that engineering has helped designers in pulling their designs more efficaciously and expeditiously alternatively of utilizing their custodies. This essay will take to analyse how modern engineerings are runing as a cardinal portion of architecture and design, whether engineering is holding a positive or negative impact on architecture and architectural work methods. There will besides be a treatment on Computer-aided design ( CAD ) . In associating it to the class, this paper will largely touch on hyper alteration since its evident that engineering is so altering how persons perceive and understand objects and constructions. The most of import technology/software that this essay will look at is the Computer-aided design ( CAD ) and Geographic Information System ( GIS ) and how both have affected architecture and design. At the minute, engineering has wholly r evolutionized our metropolis we live in and our manner of life. Walking about downtown Toronto and seeing edifices such as the OCAD edifice and the Royal Ontario museum indicates how far edifices have alteration due to engineering. Looking at how far engineering has brought architecture, it’s safe to state that engineering will open new universes by helping in the devising of new stuffs to build edifices. Notes on modern architecture by Antoine Picon shows that architecture has been closely related to engineering since the 19 century and argues that modernism’s inclination towards architecture has made it possible to promote the life scenes of the multitudes. Scholars such as Banham have argued that engineering surely has shaped architecture throughout history. Examples such as the creative activity of the Flying Buttress in Europe allowed Master Builders to reconstruct the tremendous walls of Romanesque churches, the Etruscan anchor arch allowed the Roman Empire to do tough and strong Bridgess. The most outstanding illustration is the development of skyscrapers which was made possible by the innovation of mass produced steel and safety lifts. In the universe, the tallest skyscraper is the Burj Khalifa in Dubai while in Toronto, the highest skyscraper is the CN Tower but the tallest inhabitable is the First Canadian Place. Banham looks at how engineering should be considered as an indispensable portion of architecture but does non truly discourse the effects and impacts engineering is holding on modern twenty-four hours architecture. This essay will undertake this issue and spread out on the thoughts Banham out frontward in his book and other scholarly plants by different writers. This research paper will hold an debut where major nomenclatures that will be used throughout the paper will be defined. The debut will besides hold the thesis and the statements back uping the thesis. The following subdivision of this paper will entirely discourse Computer-aided design ( CAD ) , the types of CAD and the parts that this package has made to architecture and design. The following subdivision will look at will be the advantages and disadvantages of engineering on architecture. Research shows that so engineering has had a positive consequence on architecture so these advantages will be explored farther. Last, this paper will look at what engineering can make for architecture in the hereafter. In decision, this paper will sum up all the statements and points set together and sentiments of bookmans will besides be touched upon. Annotated Bibliography Banham, R. ( 1984 ) .The architecture of the well-tempered environment( 2nd erectile dysfunction ) . London: Architectural Press. In this book, the writer points out that engineering, human demands, and environmental concerns are all interrelated and all of them play a critical portion in the development of architecture. He argues that technological and mechanical promotions in simple countries such as airing, warming and other 20Thursdaycentury designs needs more attending since architecture is non merely about designs and edifices but besides the mechanical systems that makes them work.. Crouch, D. P. ( 1985 ) .History of architecture: Stonehenge to skyscrapers. New York: McGraw-Hill. In this book, Crouch tackles architecture from a historic point of position from the Stonehenge in England to the skyscrapers which are seen around the universe largely in developed states. Crouch negotiations about fundamentally how far architecture has come as she explores architecture in ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome. Crouch argues that architecture is now developing into a science-based due to the patterned advance of engineering. Donald, Watson ( 1984 ) .Architecture, Technology, and Environment.Journal of Architectural EducationVol. 51, No. 2 ( Nov. , 1997 ) , pp. 119-126 Published by: Taylor & A ; Francis, Ltd. on behalf of the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture, Inc.Uniform resource locator: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.jstor.org.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/stable/1425452 In this diary, Donald argues that a little figure of architectural pedagogues dismiss the fact that engineering is portion of architecture and he insists that both architecture and engineering are dependent on each other. Donald besides argues that engineering puts greater accent and higher outlooks on architecture due to the fact that engineering in architecture is non merely approximately merely the beautiful constructions and edifices we see but it is about the cognition and information the society as a whole addition in the devising of these constructions. Encarnacao, J. L. , Lindner, R. , & A ; Schlechtendahl, E. G. ( . G. ( 1990 ) .Computer aided design: Fundamentalss and system architectures( 2nd ed. ) . Berlin ; New York: Springer-Verlag. This book explains the computing machine aided design package in peculiarly how it works, its rules, ways and how it has helped in the development and revolution of architecture. Encarnacao and his co-authors identifies the chief constituents of CAD and they concluded by demoing the stairss involve in doing this machine Heynen, Hilde. ( 1999 ) .Architecture and modernness: A review. Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press. This writer suggests a singular lineation of probe that explains the history of modern motion ‘s and trouble it has faced. Hilde tries to link modern motion and cultural theory of modernness. Hilde argues that architecture and modernness relies comparatively greatly on the sort of modernness being created. Hilde asks the inquiry â€Å"what dealingss exist or ought to be between architecture and modernness? † .So with this asked, she explores how architecture and modernness is connected. Karl D. Stephan. ( 2005 ) .Masterworks of Technology: The Story of Creative Engineering, Architecture, and Design.Technology and Culture, Volume 46, Number 3 Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //muse.jhu.edu/journals/tech/summary/v046/46.3stephan.html Harmonizing to this diary reappraisal by Karl, engineering has ever been portion of human society. The writer negotiations about technological creativity and vision throughout the old ages. Karl argues that scientific discipline and technology has come together and its forcing architecture to a new and different degree ne'er imagined before from the pyramids of Egypt to now skyscrapers seen around the universe. Karl negotiations about the model involve in skyscraper developments particularly that of the Chicago’s Sears Tower as he builds on the thoughts of F. R. Khan’s influence of import on skyscraper design. Le Corbusier. ( 1952 ) .Towards a new architecture. London: The Architectural Press. In this book, Le Corbusier book negotiations about architecture and the society as he wrote about new promotions that we see today in our communities today. He parallels the velocity of which architecture is turning with that of the promotion in the society. Le Corbusier besides addresses five rules of modern architecture, mass production and industrialisation. Rivard, H. ( 2000 ) .A Survey On The Impact Of Information Technology On The Canadian Architecture, Engineering And Construction Industry.Journal of Information Technology in Construction( ITcon ) , v.5, p.37 In this study, researches purpose in finding the impact of engineering on architecture, building and technology. This study proved that all designers now have entree to computing machine and merely one per centum of the designers that answered the questionnaire survey indicated that they do non utilize computing machines to assist them with their work. The study proved that genuinely most when it comes to the drawing of design most designers use CAD. This study showed engineering is an indispensable portion of architecture, building and technology field now and about every person that works in these Fieldss rely on them to assist him/her work expeditiously. Stephenson, S. ( 2007 ) .The integrating of engineering into a landscape architecture alumnus plan: A instance survey.( Order No. NR39441, University of Toronto ( Canada ) ) .ProQuest Dissertations and Thesiss, 232. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //search.proquest.com.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/docview/304757618? accountid=15182 This is a instance survey show the ways in which engineering is lending to the landscape of architecture and the hard procedure involved in it. The survey largely touches on design procedure and studio civilization while it looks at how engineering has affected this country either in a positive, impersonal or negative manner. Throughout this paper, it’s clear that engineering has change landscape architecture particularly when it comes to how stuffs are produced and how interior decorators all over the universe are able to reach each other in a affair of seconds due to engineering. Saeideh Feizi Azarshahr, Alireza Motamadniya, Mostafa Basiri ( 2013 ) .New Technologies in Modern Architecture and its Interaction with Traditional Architecture.Research Journal of Chemical and Environmental SciencesVol 1 Issue 3: 70-80 In this article, Azarshahr et Al argues that the usage of engineering consequences in the constitution of flawless and perfect edifices and engineering has ever been a portion of architecture as Azarshahr et al describes two types of engineering: traditional engineering and modern engineering. Harmonizing to these writers, traditional engineering has non been documented as much compared to modern engineering and this modern engineering has led to the cybernation and industrialisation of architecture. REFRENCES Banham, R. ( 1984 ) .The architecture of the well-tempered environment( 2nd erectile dysfunction ) . London: Architectural Press. Crouch, D. P. ( 1985 ) .History of architecture: Stonehenge to skyscrapers. New York: McGraw-Hill. Donald, Watson ( 1984 ) .Architecture, Technology, and Environment.Journal of Architectural EducationVol. 51, No. 2 ( Nov. , 1997 ) , pp. 119-126 Published by: Taylor & A ; Francis, Ltd. on behalf of the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture, Inc.Uniform resource locator: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.jstor.org.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/stable/1425452 Encarnacao, J. L. , Lindner, R. , & A ; Schlechtendahl, E. G. ( . G. ( 1990 ) .Computer aided design: Fundamentalss and system architectures( 2nd ed. ) . Berlin ; New York: Springer-Verlag. Heynen, Hilde. ( 1999 ) .Architecture and modernness: A review. Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press. Karl D. Stephan. ( 2005 ) .Masterworks of Technology: The Story of Creative Engineering, Architecture, and Design.Technology and Culture, Volume 46, Number 3 Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //muse.jhu.edu/journals/tech/summary/v046/46.3stephan.html Le Corbusier. ( 1952 ) .Towards a new architecture. London: The Architectural Press. Rivard, H. ( 2000 ) .A Survey On The Impact Of Information Technology On The Canadian Architecture, Engineering And Construction Industry.Journal of Information Technology in Construction( ITcon ) , v.5, p.37 Stephenson, S. ( 2007 ) .The integrating of engineering into a landscape architecture alumnus plan: A instance survey.( Order No. NR39441, University of Toronto ( Canada ) ) .ProQuest Dissertations and Thesiss, 232. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //search.proquest.com.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca/docview/304757618? accountid=15182 Saeideh Feizi Azarshahr, Alireza Motamadniya, Mostafa Basiri ( 2013 ) .New Technologies in Modern Architecture and its Interaction with Traditional Architecture.Research Journal of Chemical and Environmental SciencesVol 1 Issue 3: 70-80

Free Essays on West Side Story

of Arthur Laurents for the script and book. The love story proved to have universal appeal throughout all artistic forms, as it had already been adjusted for opera and ballet. The contemporary adaptation of this timeless classic alters details and deepens the message of hatred, but maintains Brooke and Shakespeare’s vision. The relationships between the characters, plot sequence, and theme of hatred in West Side Story and Romeo and Juliet intertwine resulting in two similar, yet varying versions of ... Free Essays on West Side Story Free Essays on West Side Story Contrast of Romeo and Juliet and West Side Story Essay written by: thevshuhaslanded Three Hundred Fifty Years of Blind Love: A Contraposition of Shakespeare and Robbins’ Romeo and Juliet Andy Warhol once said, "They say that time changes things, but actually you have to change them yourself." Two hundred fifty years passed between the original Romeo and Juliet and the premiere of West Side Story on Broadway in 1957. However, time did not change the message of the story, simply the creators’ unique visions evolved. Shakespeare’s delivery of the timeless tale of desperate love in his classic Romeo and Juliet proves to only intensify through retelling and modern interpretation. Audiences cherish Romeo and Juliet as one of the most beloved plays of all time from the Elizabethan Age to the present. Romeo and Juliet have attained the role as the quintessential lovers, and the noun, "a Romeo," is synonymous with " lover." Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is closely based on Arthur Brooke's tale, The Tragicall History of Romeus and Juliet. The language, attitudes, and customs detailed in the play are generally English, in spite of Brooke’s origin! al Italian setting. In 1949, choreographer Jerome Robbins decided to retell Brooke and Shakespeare’s romantic tragedy using song and dance, elements of racism and nationalism, and a modern vernacular. Robbins called upon the musical talents of composer Leonard Bernstein and the words of Arthur Laurents for the script and book. The love story proved to have universal appeal throughout all artistic forms, as it had already been adjusted for opera and ballet. The contemporary adaptation of this timeless classic alters details and deepens the message of hatred, but maintains Brooke and Shakespeare’s vision. The relationships between the characters, plot sequence, and theme of hatred in West Side Story and Romeo and Juliet intertwine resulting in two similar, yet varying versions of ...